Mallow magic
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Wandering up the zig zag path which leads from beach to home, I sometimes stretch over the fence and nibble the seed pods of Common Mallow. They have a refreshing and slightly nutty flavour, but it was only last week that I got round to experimenting with the thick glutinous leaves.
A bit daft that I haven’t done so before, as Common Mallow (Malva syIvestris) fits all my favourite foraging criteria: healthy, tasty and abundant - it scatters itself all along the cliffs here.
So, after a quick forage for the juicest leaves, I got busy in the kitchen. First, I tried them raw but found them rather tough- though the edible flower petals are softer and would add an interesting splash of colour to a summer salad. Next, I thought I would try a stir fry. I got a bit distracted, left them a few minutes too long and, to my surprise, they turned really crunchy. With a sprinkle of salt they were a delicious crisp like snack, although I suspect much of the nutritional value was somewhat negated by this method.
Feeling quite adventurous by this stage, I had a quick look online and decided to make a popular Middle Eastern dish called Jews Mallow or Molukhia soup. Jews Mallow is in a different genus from Common Mallow but has very similar mucilaginous qualities. From what I can understand, Common Mallow also thrives in many of these countries and is sometimes used as a substitute anyway. In fact, during the siege of Jerusalem in the 1948 Israeli- Arab conflict, food supplies were cut off and near-famine conditions prevailed. However, Mallow which grew in abundance, was chopped up and fried as patties and helped the population survive.
There’s lots of recipes online but the basic ingredients in my dish were shredded mallow leaves, chick peas, lentils, tomatoes, garlic, onion, paprika, cardammon and olive oil. I put some in a pot and took it to Smiley Angie’s beach hut where we dined while watching the sunset over Christchurch harbour- just to have a bit of fun with the Middle Eastern theme we had pitta bread and houmus on the side with a desert of dried apricots.
From a medicinal view point, most of mallow’s virtues arise from its high mucilage content, around 7% in the leaves. This is what creates the velvety texture and also makes it very soothing for colds, dry coughs and gastrointestinal upsets such as IBS and stomach ulcers. It was also once a common external remedy for rashes, dry skin, cuts, and insect bites- the leaf was soaked in warm water and then wrapped around the skin.
I’m so impressed with it that I am currently experimenting with drying some leaves on a window sill for later use- I’ll let you know how I get on.
Foraging considerations: This is an easy to identify plant although it’s just about conceivable that, from a distance, it might be mistaken for poisonous foxglove. It grows up to 1.5 metres tall and has thick, hairy, crinkled leaves on long stalks. At this time of year the five petalled pinky/ mauve flowers are also a good ID point. There's a few other less common varieties of mallow that you might come across but all are edible.
If you live by the sea, on the south coast at least, head for the cliff tops, otherwise waste ground and field edges are common hosts. It’s usually a perennial, so once you have located a patch, remember it for next year. Pick the most vibrant green leaves you can find and do it fairly soon as, once the summer is in full swing, they will start to look a bit sorry for themselves- in the Middle East it is considered a winter plant. The soft nature of the leaves means they can pick up a lot of dust and pollution, so factor that in if you are picking near roads. Because it grows reasonably tall, it is easy to pick leaves beyond dog pee level. The leaves also wilt very quickly so don’t leave them hanging around the kitchen too long.
In case you’re wondering, the Common Mallow is a relative of the Marsh Mallow which is now a rare plant in this country due to habitat destruction. It’s roots were once used to make a kind of herbal sweet- before someone decided that a concoction of refined sugar, gelatine and E numbers could be passed off as the same thing!
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